| Alexis Carrel |death_place = Alexis_Carrel
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| Freemasonry Freemasonry is a fraternal organisation that arose from obscure origins (theorised to be anywhere from the time of the building of King Solomon's Temple to the mid-1600s). Freemasonry now exists in various forms all over the world, with a membership estimated at around 5 million, with around 480,000 in England, Scotland and Ireland alone, and over 2,000,000 in the United States. Freemasonry
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| Hesychasm Hesychasm (Greek hesychasmos, from hesychia, "stillness, rest, quiet, silence") is an eremitic tradition of prayer in the Eastern Orthodox Church, and some other Eastern Churches of the Byzantine Rite, practised (Gk: hesychazo: "to keep stillness") by the Hesychast (Gr. hesychastes). Hesychasm
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| Limbo In Roman Catholic theology, Limbo (Latin limbus, edge or boundary, referring to the "edge" of Hell) is a hypothetical afterlife condition of those who die in original sin without being assigned to the Hell of the damned (gehenna). Medieval theologians described the underworld ("hell", "hades", "infernum") as divided into four distinct underworlds: hell of the damned (which some call gehenna), purgatory, limbo of the fathers, and limbo of infants. Limbo
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| Original sin In Christian theology, original sin, called in the Eastern Orthodox tradition ancestral sinIn Greek, προπατορικὴ ἁμαρτία is humanity's state of sin, resulting from the Fall of Man.Cross, F. Original_sin
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| Pierre Teilhard de Chardin |birth_place = Orcines (France) Pierre_Teilhard_de_Chardin
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| Pope John Paul II Pope_John_Paul_II
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| Pope Pius XII Pope_Pius_XII
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| Pope Honorius I Pope_Honorius_I
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| Papal infallibility Talk:Papal_infallibility
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| Papal infallibility In Catholic theology, papal infallibility is the dogma that, by action of the Holy Spirit, the Pope is preserved from even the possibility of error"infallibility means more than exemption from actual error; it means exemption from the possibility of error," P. J. Papal_infallibility
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| Infant baptism In Christian religious practice, infant baptism is the baptism of young children or infants. In theological discussions, the practice is sometimes referred to as paedobaptism or pedobaptism from the Greek pais meaning "child. Infant_baptism
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| Conversion therapy Conversion therapy (sometimes called sexual reorientation therapy) refers to methods aimed at changing gay, lesbian, and bisexual people's sexual orientations to heterosexual, or at eliminating or diminishing same-sex desires and behaviors. Many techniques have been tried, including behavior modification, aversion therapy, psychoanalysis, prayer, and religious counseling. Conversion_therapy
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| Saint John Fisher College St. John Fisher College is a private liberal arts college located in Pittsford, New York, an eastern suburb of Rochester. Saint_John_Fisher_College
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| Sedevacantism Sedevacantism is a theological position embraced by a minority of Traditionalist Catholics which holds that the Papal See has been vacant since the death of Pope Pius XII in 1958 (or, in some cases, the death of Pope John XXIII in 1963). Sedevacantists believe that Paul VI (1963–1978), John Paul I (1978), John Paul II (1978–2005) and Benedict XVI (2005-) have been neither true Catholics nor true popes, but rather notorious heretics. Sedevacantism
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| Transubstantiation Transubstantiation (in Latin, transsubstantiatio) is the change of the substance of bread and wine into the Body and Blood of Christ occurring in the Eucharist according to the teaching of some Christian Churches, including the Roman Catholic Church. In Greek it is called (see Metousiosis). Transubstantiation
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| His Dark Materials Philip Pullman His_Dark_Materials
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| Liberation theology Liberation theology is a school of theology within the Catholic Church that focuses on Jesus Christ as not only the Redeemer but also the Liberator of the oppressed. It emphasizes the Christian mission to bring justice to the poor and oppressed, particularly through political activism. Liberation_theology
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| Dignitatis Humanae Dignitatis Humanæ is the Second Vatican Council's Declaration on Religious Freedom. The full text in English is available from the Holy See's website The document's title, "Of the Dignity of the Human Person" in Latin, is the incipit that begins the document's first line, as is customary with Roman Catholic documents. Dignitatis_Humanae
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| Alec Guinness | location = Paddington, London, England Alec_Guinness
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